Confirmed

WHO authorized Abbott Molecular's Alinity m MPXV PCR assay under its Emergency Use Listing

Outbreaks

WHO clears Abbott test to break mpox testing bottleneck

Emergency listing opens UN procurement pipeline for African clinics facing 30,000 cases

Published
NRB — News Republic Brigade

In a nutshell

The World Health Organization granted its first emergency listing for an mpox diagnostic test, clearing Abbott Molecular's automated PCR kit for bulk purchase by United Nations agencies. The approval addresses an acute diagnostic shortfall in Central Africa, where fewer than four in ten suspected cases received laboratory confirmation amid a 2024 surge topping 30,000 infections.

Highlights

  • WHO authorized Abbott Molecular's Alinity m MPXV assay as its first emergency mpox diagnostic.
  • The automated test confirms viral DNA from human skin swabs in about two hours.
  • More than 30,000 suspected mpox cases emerged across Africa during 2024.
  • Only 37% of suspected mpox cases in the Democratic Republic of the Congo had laboratory confirmation.
  • WHO officials are reviewing three additional commercial tests for decentralized settings.

From the Editor’s Diary

Emergency regulatory authorization bridges supply gaps only when matched by regional laboratory infrastructure capable of running complex automated hardware.

Who's involved

  • World Health Organization

    United Nations public health agency

    goal → Validate emergency diagnostics to widen testing in outbreak zones

  • Abbott Molecular Inc.

    United States diagnostics maker

    goal → Deliver automated PCR assays to international supply chains

  • Democratic Republic of the Congo

    Central African nation facing most suspected cases

    goal → Expand laboratory confirmation to curb viral transmission

  • Africa CDC

    African Union public health agency

    goal → Clear specimen bottlenecks and raise low confirmation rates

In short

The World Health Organization cleared its first emergency mpox diagnostic, opening a direct pipeline for United Nations agencies to buy and ship reliable testing kits across Africa.

Global procurement groups are now positioned to distribute automated laboratory assays straight to front-line outbreak zones without waiting for local drug agencies to approve them.

That rollout remains likely because the emergency mechanism bypasses domestic regulatory voids, though its immediate reach stays tied to laboratories equipped with trained clinical staff.

How it unfolded

01

WHO triggers global alert over regional case surge

2024-08-14 – 2024-08-14

Surging clade I and Ib infections across Central and East Africa forced international health leaders to activate emergency procurement rules.

2 sources
02

WHO issues first emergency green light to Abbott

2024-10-03 – 2024-10-04

Emergency listing gave global relief agencies clearance to buy Abbott's two-hour test for low-income nations lacking domestic regulators.

2 sources

Where things stand

Abbott's authorization remains active for the duration of the international mpox emergency.

The agency is reviewing three additional diagnostic applications to bring testing closer to decentralized community clinics.

Sources

  • UN Newsdiagnostic-authorization · 2024-10-04